JS++ 0.9.2: ‘final’ variables and macOS Catalina 64-bit Defaults

JS++ 0.9.2 is now available for download and features final variables and fields. Additionally, due to Apple’s decision to stop supporting 32-bit applications beginning with macOS Catalina, we have changed the default binary to the 64-bit compiler for Mac.

final variables can now be used:

import System;

final int x = 1;
Console.log(x);

final can also be applied to fields:

import System;

class Foo
{
    public static final int bar = 1;
    public int baz = 2;
}

Console.log(Foo.bar);
Console.log((new Foo).baz);

The final keyword, when applied to a class or method, had already been implemented in previous versions.

macOS Catalina (released Oct 7, 2019) has ended support for 32-bit applications. Previously, JS++ distributed a 32-bit build of the compiler as the default for universality. Going forward, we will be distributing the 64-bit build as the default for macOS. If you still need the 32-bit binary, it is included with all releases going forward as the js++-x32 binary. All guides and tutorials have been updated.

Compiler Software Engineering Methods

In our last release, I announced that JS++ core is down to nine (9) minor bugs after 3.5 years of engineering.

Here is the data for our lines of code:

Language files blank comment code
C++ 511 28,449 9,478 120,915
C/C++ Header 578 25,427 30,498 110,327
C 1 11,333 18,124 57,047
JS++ 21,118
Python 35 862 401 2,817
Data collected May 6, 2019 9:50AM PDT

In total, JS++ core consists of over 400,000 lines of code constructed over 3.5 years of engineering. This article discusses the software engineering methods behind JS++ to deliver high-quality and reliable software. Specifically, this article may be of particular interest because we will focus on a software engineering method for real-world compiler engineering; compilers sit at the foundation (bottom) of a technology stack, and a single bug with the compiler can make-or-break a software project. Thus, when high reliability and high correctness are needed in software, what can we do?

Continue reading “Compiler Software Engineering Methods”